Print exclusive: Bricks, memories and mortar

This Valsad bungalow by Studio Lagom revives a 1939 home

In 1976, in Valsad, Gujarat, Ballubhai Makanji Desai made a promise to an elderly homeowner when purchasing his ancestral bungalow: for as long as he lived, he would light a candle by the well at sundown, honouring his Parsi compatriot whose family’s voices these walls had absorbed for nearly four decades. The bungalow, built in 1939, was no ordinary house — it was a lesson in diminutive detail. The plot, no larger than 165 x 55 feet, was dominated by concrete. The layout, stretched like a shoebox, housed 22 rooms crammed together like tiny train compartments, leaving barely any space to breathe. And yet, for the next forty years, Ballubhai’s sunset ritual never faltered. As the candle flickered each evening, its glow traced the edges of history, casting long shadows of those who once called this place home.

And in that golden hour, Ballubhai kept his word, to the man who had entrusted him with this house, and also to the spirits who lingered within its walls. It was his son, Harshad, who first noticed when the candle dimmed. At first, it revealed itself in the little things. Leakages here, too many rooms for too few people, yet never enough space to go around. Then came the bigger signs: a crumbling foundation that had outlived its time, walls that bore the weight of history but could no longer hold it up. By the time Harshad’s son, Gautam, and Gautam’s wife, Ekta, approached architect Hardik Shah of Surat-based Studio Lagom in 2016 to demolish the old house and start anew, another relic had been added to the list. It was a plinth introduced one year earlier by an architect who had since abandoned the new construction. It stood there, unfinished and uncertain, a metaphor for a house caught between past and future.

"The sense of being outdoors unfolds in layers through enclosed areas leading to al fresco spaces, semi-open zones, and open pockets — allowing users to experience the home at their own pace and in their own way" — Hardik Shah

Photography by Ishita Sitwala; Styling by Samir Wadekar

As Hardik recalls, the waterhole — steeped in history — became the guiding force of the design, the beating heart around which everything took shape. Crafted entirely from exposed brick, the built environment took the form of a C, with rooms wrapping around a lush courtyard, where a lotus pond and the well sit to one side.

Hardik and his associate architect Krishna Kapadia were deliberate in their spatial planning, placing the living room, temple (nestled within a water court) dining area, kitchen and two bedrooms on the ground floor. Upstairs, they sequestered two expansive primary bedrooms, a family room, and a guest room. Bridging the two levels, they envisioned a floating concrete staircase, cast in situ without vertical supports, appearing to hover between the earthly and the ethereal. Studio Lagom designed the home to be inclusive, devoid of any barriers, to cater to Harshad’s brother, Deepak, who is physically challenged.

Characterised by exposed brick walls and Kota flooring, the drawing room is a living archive of memories relived through objects. A beloved grandfather clock takes pride of place in one corner, while a Mata Ni Pachedi work by Gujarati artist Satish Bhanubhai Chittara highlights the wall. The green sofa and armchairs from Mahendra Doshi compose the seating area, underpinned by a rug from Mehra Carpets. Come dusk, lamps from The Hesperus step in for the sun. The coffee table is customised while the off-white sofa is from IKEA; Photography by Ishita Sitwala; Styling by Samir Wadekar
A series of folding-sliding doors veils the openings to the courtyard, serving as a flexible threshold between the indoors and outdoors. A frangipani tree, inspired by the gardens of Geoffrey Bawa, makes for a peaceful addition. A refurbished charpai from the client’s old collection adds a touch of nostalgia; Photography by Ishita Sitwala

“The idea was to create a connection between upstairs and downstairs, and between indoors and outdoors, using louvre-shuttered windows, skylights, and small openings to bring in ample sunlight and greenery,” Hardik says, describing the home’s biophilic design language. Each room opens up to nature, through a canopied garden, a frangipani-scented terrace, or tidy clusters of bamboo that double as walls. But never in the same way twice.

If the living room has a floor-level window framing only the lotus pond, the dining area is crowned with a skylight that casts ever-changing tapestries of light and shadow. All around, louvred, sliding-folding windows serve as a flexible boundary — opening to welcome nature in, and closing to create a cocoon of privacy. “The sense of being outdoors unfolds in layers through enclosed areas leading to al fresco spaces, semi-open zones, and open pockets — allowing users to experience the home at their own pace and in their own way,” notes Hardik, who collaborated with landscape architects Umesh Wakley and Hemali Samant for the landscape design.

Lantana creepers spill over the balconies, sheathing the facade in green. The chairs and pots are family heirlooms; Photography by Ishita Sitwala
Photography by Ishita Sitwala

If there was one thing the Desais wanted above all else, it was to honour the home’s predecessor, if not through brick and mortar, then through its materiality and furniture. Hardik salvaged and repurposed elements from its heritage, incorporating wood — some reclaimed from the old house, some sourced elsewhere — into shutters, cabinets and storage units.

Slivers of treads from the original staircase found renewed purpose in the rebuilt one, embedded within each concrete step as an ornamental overlay. In the Desais’ eyes, and Hardik’s too, nothing was too old to be cherished. Not the timeworn four-poster bed, nor the wooden wardrobe gifted at Harshad’s wedding. Not the antique timepieces, vintage seating, or old charpoy. Even the extra sunshine and leftover monsoon showers were carefully saved for the future, harnessed into solar energy and rainwater harvesting — ensuring that every element, in one way or another, found its way back home.

Photography by Ishita Sitwala
Photography by Ishita Sitwala

In holding up a mirror to history, Hardik also carved out space for the future. He divided the built form into two distinct parts — one for living, the other for working. “They run a home office, so it was important to have a dedicated wing,” he notes. Yet, from the outside, it’s hard to tell where one ends and the other begins. The entrance to the office is discreet, veiled in lush greenery, while the interior plays with perception. A spiral staircase serves as the centrepiece, positioned between a glass partition that marks the transition into the home and a lattice screen that quietly conceals the workspace.

Seven windows, preserved from the original house, now act as portals to the past, offering fleeting glimpses of history while bridging old and new. The Desais continue to light a candle each evening, not just for those who have passed but for those who remain. Ballubhai’s promise endures — in the flicker of the flame, in the walls that echo with memory, and in a home where the past and present find solace in each other.

Loved this home by Studio Lagom? Read our cover story for April – May 2025:
Verandahs, arches and a fairytale landscape define this Alibag home by Architecture Brio and Kunaal Maniar

Photography by Ishita Sitwala
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